Because root rot(Phytophthora
cinnommomi Rands)
was a major threat to Taiwan avocado industry, root rot resistant
stock propagation was very important. In this report, propagation
of¡§Duke 7¡¨by using ¡§Franqueamiento¡¨method was
tested. In order to study the effect of scion cut dates, scion
storage period and dates of grafting on the percent of successful
graft unions on two scion cut dates,¡§Duke 7¡¨scions every one
week storage were grafted to common seedling stocks and that is
continued the following four weeks. It was showed that the
treatment, the¡§Duke 7¡¨scions which were cut on January 17 and
grafted after stored two weeks, had 74.4¢M percent of successful
graft union, which was best of all the treatments. Both of the
average of all the percent of successful graft unions of ¡§Duke
7¡¨through the five weeks during two cut dates at least
couldattained 43.53 ¢M, but showed no statistically significant
difference. To study the effect of regulators on the root
inducing of shoots grown from scions, solutions which contained
IBA 0 to 10,000 PPM or NAA 0 to 300 PPM, alone or in combination,
were prepared and one thin piece of wood ,which previously dipped
and saturated with one of those solutions, was inserted into the
lengthwise cut, made from bottom to top through the shoots. Then
those treated shoots were air layered. All treatments had 10¢Mrooting shoots except the
treatment which was treated with IBA 1,000 PPM, but all
treatments showed no statistically significant difference.
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